Why a New Conservative Magazine?

Our editorial policy

Six months ago, I wrote a memo lamenting the fact there was no longer a conservative journal of opinion to provide a vision for the future of the limited government movement. National Review, the journal created by Bill Buckley to fulfill that mission, had opted to turn from ideology to emulate the British Economist as a right-of-center neutral evaluator of the passing scene rather than as the voice of the conservative philosophical movement.

The memo created a firestorm and resulted in the highest number of "hits" ever to the American Conservative Union's Web site. We were inundated with requests to start our own magazine. In response to popular demand, here it is. Its editorial policy is based upon the presumption, as our hero Ronald Reagan put it, that a successful conservative philosophy of limited government must express itself in bold colors, not in pale pastels, if it is to inspire a movement for American revival.

It follows that conservatism cannot be a satrapy of the Republican Party. Conservatism has always been an independent movement of ideas that sought to fill the GOP and all other parties with its moral and programmatic ideas. A political party merely wants to win at all costs. On its part, the leaders of the present Republican Party have made it clear for all who will listen that they do not want limited government as a defining aspect of their program anyway.

In his first visit to presidentially pivotal New Hampshire, the new GOP party chairman told its leading newspaper "in no uncertain terms that the days of Reaganesque Republican railings against the expansion of government were over." The Union Leader's conclusion: "The party's unofficial but clear message to conservatives is: where else are you going to go"?

Even the single case where someone in the White House even tried to make a limited government case for the Bush Administration, it criticized Ronald Reagan for withdrawing from Lebanon after the 1983 bombing of the Marine barracks as a sign of his weakness against terrorism compared to George Bush after 9/11. Did I miss the domestic terrorism under Reagan? And if President Bush delays too long in Iraq he may come to appreciate his predecessor's prudence for not being sucked into a quagmire.

This case argues that Reagan actually spent a higher share of national wealth on government than Bush. Reagan's, of course, was primarily the result of his defense build-up-and he did win the Cold War by doing so. It claims that spending under Bush increased at a decreasing rate if one looks at non-defense, nonhomeland security spending only, and uses, as does the president's budget, the 2004 estimates. Yet, estimates do not count. If Bush held to his originally budgeted 2 percent increase, conservatives would be shouting joy from the highest rooftops. But this never happened.

The cave-in on the notoriously expensive and re-regulatory agricultural bill, the expensive national controls enacted in the education bill, the steel tariff, the instant retreat on the necessity of basic reform on the Medicare drug bill, the tepid brief on the Michigan affirmative action case, the fitful leadership on the judges battles, the unnecessary limits on civil liberties occasioned by the war on terrorism, and refusing to narrow Title IX quotas for men and women college sportsthese all show the actual record.

In fact, the true results on spending for president Bush and the GOP Congress are horrific and present a worse record than under Bill Clinton. If one starts with FY 2000 under Clinton as a base, nondefense outlays increased 4.7 percent in 2001, 6.2 percent in 2002 and 6.99 percent in 2003. On discretionary non-defense spending, it increased 10.9 percent in 2002 and 11.2 percent in 2003, and homeland security is too small to affect the overall rates very much. Discretionary spending increased last year under Bush by the highest amount of any president in modern times. Reagan cut non-defense discretionary spending 10 percent his first year and the average of the Clinton years was only a 6 percent increase. Overall, the Gipper reduced non-defense spending from 17.9 to 16.4 percent of GDP during his tenure.

Today, entitlement spending is nearing crisis. Social Security is $7 trillion in the red compared to only $3.5 trillion on the official books. But Medicare is $36 trillion (not billion) in negative balance. What was the response of the president and GOP Congressional leaders? They forced through a new Medicare drug entitlement that will increase unfunded liability by $7 trillion-in effecting adding a whole new Social Security-sized obligation. Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid will grow from 8 to 14 percent of national wealth by 2030, which will require a 36 percent increase in all federal taxes or a 91 percent increase in the payroll tax or an 81 percent increase in the income tax, any of which would destroy the economy.

The new Medicare drug entitlement creates a Rubicon for the conservative movement. It either responds to this clear message from the GOP that limited government conservatism can be taken for granted or the movement dies. As a new Pew Research Center analysis makes clear, those believing in smaller government represent one of the essential cores of Republican Party self identification. Yet, the Republican president and party in Congress clearly have no interest in reducing the stifling burden of national government bureaucracy in peoples' daily lives. Someone must represent them.

The fact that conservative journals of opinion fought this incredible increase in the welfare state so laconically or even simply acceded to it demands a new voice for limited government conservatism. If anyone is to revive that ideal-or even see it survive over the next four years-someone will have to face this unpleasant reality. If other journals of opinion on the right are willing to accommodate to this divorce of politics and principle, so be it. For us, we will face the reality squarely, with no animus to Mr. Bush or other GOP leaders, but only with our own passionate commitment to the founding principles of our movement. The limited government ideas of the founders simply must survive into the 21st century if American is to remain free and good.

We at Conservative Battleline Online relish the responsibility to speak for those ideals. Our voice will be our own, not even the official voice of the American Conservative Union Foundation, our institutional home. We will be independent and unafraid of Washington pressure to play along. We invite you to join us for this exciting ride to enliven the principles that made America great.

Donald Devine
Editor

 

© 2003 American Conservative Union Foundation 1007 Cameron Street, Alexandria, VA 22314 Tel: 703.836.8602